Geological Fluid Dynamics
Department of Geology
University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign

The Geological Fluid Dynamics Group

Geological fluid dynamics is a new and emerging field that addresses dynamic surface processes, such as movement of water and wind, the dynamics of volcanic eruptions and of meteorite impacts. The goal of our studies is to understand how and why fluids move in these environments.

animation of GFD flows

Recent Publications

Gioia, G., Chakraborty, P., Marshak, S., and Kieffer, S.W., Unified model of tectonics and heat transport in a frigid Enceladus, PNAS, Vol. 104, no. 34, pp. 13578 - 13581, doi:10.1073/pnas.0706018104, August 2007.

Kieffer, S.W., Lu, X., Bethke, C.M., Spencer, J.R., Marshak, S., and Navrotsky, A., A Clathrate Reservoir Hypothesis for Enceladus' South Polar Plume, Science, Vol. 314, no. 5806, pp. 1764 - 1766, doi:10.1126/science.1133519, December 2006.

Gioia, G., Chakraborty, P., and Kieffer, S.W., Lava channel formation via the viscoplastic indentation of hot substrates, Geophys. Res. Lett., 33, L19305, doi: 10.1029/2006GL027248, 2006.

Lu, X. and Kieffer, S.W., A Comparison of Terrestrial and Martian Gravity Conditions on the Behavior of CO2-Driven Aqueous Flow, 2 pp, Contribution 2011, Lunar and Planetary Science Conference, March 2006.

Pope, K.O., Kieffer, S.W., and Ames, D.E., Impact Melt Sheet Formation on Mars and its Implication for Hydrothermal Systems and Exobiology, Icarus, 183(1), 1-9, 2006.

Kieffer, S.W., Mega-Disasters: Science, policy and human behavior, Center for Global Studies, CGS Newsletter, Number 3, Fall 2006.

Kieffer, S.W., The concepts of beauty and creativity: Earth science thinking, in Manduca, C.A., and Mogk, D.W., eds., Earth and Mind: How geologists think and learn about the Earth, Geol. Soc. of America Special Paper 413, p. 3-11, doi: 10.1130/2206.2413(01), 2006.

Contact info:

Prof. Susan W. Kieffer

Center for Advanced Studies Professor of Geology and Physics

Charles R. Walgreen, Jr., Chair

205 Natural History Building
1301 W. Green St.
Urbana, IL 61801
Phone: (217)244-4206
Fax: (217)244-8725
skieffer@uiuc.edu: skieffer@uiuc.edu
CV: PDF HTML

News:

Enceladus Tectonics PNAS paper featured in UIUC News, National Geographic, PNAS In this Issue and Physics Today (Excerpt).

Enceladus Science paper featured in Science News of the Week, Planetary Society, Science Daily and Space.com.

Volcán Reventador's Unusual Umbrella featured in National Geographic, UIUC News and AGU News.

Upcoming Events:

December 10, 2007
"Identification of Vortices in Complex Flows"
by Pinaki Chakraborty.

2007 AGU Fall Meeting
4:00PM, Moscone West, Room 2014

December 11, 2007
"Mount Pinatubo's Starfish Umbrella Plume"
by Pinaki Chakraborty.

2007 AGU Fall Meeting
4:45PM, Moscone West, Room 3007